A public address and voice alarm (PA/VA) system broadcasts clear spoken instructions during an emergency, which helps people leave a building faster and with less panic than a bell or siren alone. It can also be used for everyday announcements and music.
In Europe the control and indicating equipment is specified to EN 54-16, and loudspeakers to EN 54-24. A voice alarm system is common in airports, shopping centers, stadiums, hospitals, hotels and high-rise buildings, and it works together with the fire alarm system so that evacuation messages start automatically.
A voice alarm system is certified to EN 54-16 and supervised so that it works in an emergency and starts evacuation messages automatically. A public address system is for general announcements.
Local regulations decide. Voice alarm is often required in large public buildings such as airports, shopping centers and stadiums, so check the rules for your building.
It is a system that broadcasts clear spoken evacuation messages, and background music or announcements when no emergency occurs. In an emergency it takes priority and is started by the fire alarm system.
In Europe, EN 54-16 applies to the control and indicating equipment and EN 54-24 to the loudspeakers.